Python 3.6 Centos 7

Varias formas para tener ultima version de Python 3 en Centos 7.


Compilando fuentes

Nota

Con la version 3.6 no lo he probado.

sudo yum install \
    zlib-devel \
    bzip2-devel \
    openssl-devel \
    ncurses-devel \
    sqlite-devel \
    readline-devel \
    tk-devel \
    gdbm-devel \
    db4-devel \
    libpcap-devel \
    xz-devel
sudo echo "/usr/local/lib" >> /etc/ld.so.conf
wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.6.3/Python-3.6.3.tgz
tar -zxvf Python-3.6.3.tgz
cd Python-3.6.3

./configure --prefix=/usr/local --enable-shared LDFLAGS="-Wl,-rpath /usr/local/lib"
make
sudo make altinstall

iuscommunity

yum -y install yum-utils
yum -y install https://centos7.iuscommunity.org/ius-release.rpm
yum -y install python36u python36u-pip python36u-devel

software collections

Esta forma no la conozco bien, ademas virtualenvwrapper no he conseguido instalarlo, aunque si virtualenv.

¿Para un servidor de producción, quiza virtualenvwrapper no sea del todo necesario?

yum install centos-release-scl
yum-config-manager --enable rhel-server-rhscl-7-rpms
yum install rh-python36
scl enable rh-python36 bash

Me falta probarlo mas…

Python 3.4 epel

yum install epel-release

yum install python34 python34-setuptools python34-devel redhat-rpm-config

curl https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py | python3.4

Virtualenvwrapper

Como usuario:

pip3.6 install --user virtualenvwrapper

Editar .bashrc

which python3.6
which virtualenvwrapper.sh
vim ~/.bashrc

# Virtualenvwrapper
export VIRTUALENVWRAPPER_PYTHON=/usr/bin/python3
export WORKON_HOME=$HOME/.virtualenvs
source ~/.local/bin/virtualenvwrapper.sh
source ~/.bashrc

Comandos virtualenvwrapper

  • mkvirtualenv Crea un nuevo virtualenv

  • rmvirtualenv Elimina un virtualenv existente

  • workon Cambia el actual virtualenv

  • deactivate Desactivar virtualenv

  • lsvirtualenv Listar virtualenvs